2nd. Exhibition Room

-History of the earth and life-

The earth was born about 4,600 million years ago, and life on the earth appeared about 3,500 million years ago. During the long history of the earth, many change took place and countless living things rose and fell, and then mankind appeared. Nature of Osaka where we live today,too,has been built up through such a long history. In this room, we study the birth of Osaka and trace back to the birth of the Japanese Archipelago and the earth, and furthermore of ups and downs of life.

11. History of Osaka Plain in the last 20,000 years

11A. Fossil whales under the city

11B. History of Osaka Plain in the last 20,000 years

12. The Great Ice Age Marshy spring flowers in the glacial age ; Gigantic deer

13. The Quaternary Period

13A. The age of man The Nojiri-ko Palaeolithic Culture ; Palaeolithic tools of Kinki district

13B. The glacial age Vegetation during the last glacial maximum

13C. The interglacial age and the ancient sea of Uemachi Terrace

14. The Osaka Group

15. The age of mammals

15A. Tertiary flora

Plant fossils from the Japanese Tertiary sediments

15B. Aspects of the Miocene

Inland Sea Mollusks of the Miocene Inland Sea

15C Nijo-san

Miocene volcano at the east of Osaka

15D. The age of mammals

The evolution of horse ; Desmostylus ; Eostegodon, etc.

15E. Green-tuff movement in Early Miocene age

Distribution of the volcanoes in Japan

15F. Japanese coal formed in the nummulitic period

16. Late Cretaceous fossils from the Izumi Mountains of Osaka

17. The age of dinosaurs and ammonites

17A. Aspects of the Mesozoic sea

Ammonites, their phylogeny, physiques, mode of life ; Mesozoic sea animals

17B. Mesozoic land plants

17C. Dinosaurs and allied animals

18. Aspects of the Palaeozoic sea and forest

18A. Inhabitants of the Palaeozoic forest

Palaeozoic plants and amphibians

18B. Mammal-like reptiles

18C. Inhabitants of the Palaeozoic sea

The oldest fossil from Japan ; Precambrian fossils, Trilobites, etc.


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